School enrollment and compulsory education
According to the school law of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, all children from the age of 6 and all young people who live, train or work in North Rhine-Westphalia are required to attend school.
In special cases, children who are not yet required to attend school can be enrolled early and children who are required to attend school can be deferred for one year.
After leaving a general school, all young people are required to attend vocational school until they reach the age of majority or all trainees until the end of the existing training contract.
When does a child start school?
Compulsory schooling begins on August 1 of the same calendar year for children who reach the age of six by September 30(Section 35 of the NRW School Act).
Date of birth of the child | Enrollment for the school year |
| 01.10.2017 until 30.09.2018 | 2024/2025 |
| 01.10.2018 until 30.09.2019 | 2025/2026 |
| 01.10.2019 until 30.09.2020 | 2026/2027 |
Younger children who are deemed fit for school by their parents can be enrolled early upon application. The application can be submitted to the nearest elementary school or any other elementary school.
How is information provided about the child's compulsory schooling?
The school administration office informs the legal guardians of children who are due to start school in good time in writing about enrolments at elementary school.
The letter lists the nearest elementary school and the registration dates.